- handleSave now shows a red toast "Lancez d'abord un backtest" instead of silently returning when activeRun is null (was completely invisible to user) - All toasts now color-coded: green (emerald) for success, red for errors - list_runs now includes context_snapshot so market data table shows when loading a historical run from the right panel Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
552 lines
20 KiB
Python
552 lines
20 KiB
Python
"""
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Pattern Lab router — historical backtest for pattern discovery.
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Prefix: /api/pattern-lab
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"""
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import json
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import uuid
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Optional, List
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from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, BackgroundTasks
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from services.database import get_conn, get_config, save_custom_pattern
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router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/pattern-lab", tags=["pattern-lab"])
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# ── Pydantic models ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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class RunRequest(BaseModel):
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preset_id: Optional[str] = None
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theme: str
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analysis_date: str # YYYY-MM-DD
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horizon_days: int = 90
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assets: List[str]
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theme_hint: str
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class EvaluateRequest(BaseModel):
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pass
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class SavePatternRequest(BaseModel):
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run_id: str
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pattern_index: int
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name: Optional[str] = None
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category: Optional[str] = None
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signal_direction: Optional[str] = None
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asset_class: Optional[str] = "indices"
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# Regime architecture
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action: Optional[str] = "new" # "new" | "instance" | "counter"
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target_id: Optional[str] = None # existing pattern id for instance/counter
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regime_tag: Optional[str] = None # short generic label (e.g. "Health Crisis")
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event_name: Optional[str] = None # human-readable event for historical_instance
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class FindMatchingRequest(BaseModel):
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run_id: str
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pattern_index: int
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class DiscoverRequest(BaseModel):
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query: str
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n: int = 6
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class InstrumentScanRequest(BaseModel):
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ticker: str
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instrument_name: str
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start_date: str # YYYY-MM-DD
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end_date: str # YYYY-MM-DD
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horizon_days: int = 90
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# ── Helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def _get_run(run_id: str) -> dict:
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conn = get_conn()
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row = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM backtest_lab_runs WHERE id=?", (run_id,)).fetchone()
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conn.close()
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if not row:
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raise HTTPException(404, "Run not found")
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return dict(row)
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def _row_to_dict(row) -> dict:
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d = dict(row)
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for field in ("assets", "context_snapshot", "ai_result", "outcome"):
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if d.get(field) and isinstance(d[field], str):
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try:
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d[field] = json.loads(d[field])
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except Exception:
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pass
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return d
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# ── Endpoints ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@router.post("/run")
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async def create_run(req: RunRequest):
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"""Build historical context + run AI analysis. Returns run with AI patterns."""
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from services.pattern_lab import build_historical_context, run_ai_backtest
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openai_key = get_config("openai_api_key") or ""
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if not openai_key:
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raise HTTPException(400, "OpenAI API key not configured")
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run_id = f"LAB_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8].upper()}"
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now = datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
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# Persist run in pending state
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""INSERT INTO backtest_lab_runs
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(id, preset_id, theme, analysis_date, horizon_days, assets, theme_hint, status, created_at)
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VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,'running',?)""", (
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run_id, req.preset_id, req.theme, req.analysis_date,
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req.horizon_days, json.dumps(req.assets), req.theme_hint, now,
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))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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try:
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# Step 1: historical context
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context = build_historical_context(req.analysis_date, req.assets)
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# Step 2: AI analysis
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ai_result = await run_ai_backtest(context, req.theme_hint, req.horizon_days, openai_key)
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# Persist results
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET
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context_snapshot=?, ai_result=?, status='done'
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WHERE id=?""", (
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json.dumps(context), json.dumps(ai_result), run_id,
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))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {
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"run_id": run_id,
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"status": "done",
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"context": context,
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"ai_result": ai_result,
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}
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except Exception as e:
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET status='error', error_msg=? WHERE id=?",
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(str(e), run_id))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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raise HTTPException(500, f"Backtest failed: {e}")
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@router.post("/evaluate/{run_id}")
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def evaluate_run(run_id: str):
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"""Fetch actual prices at T+horizon and score each AI pattern."""
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from services.pattern_lab import evaluate_outcomes
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run = _get_run(run_id)
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if run["status"] not in ("done", "evaluated"):
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raise HTTPException(400, f"Run status is '{run['status']}', must be 'done' first")
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outcomes = evaluate_outcomes(run)
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET
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outcome=?, status='evaluated', evaluated_at=datetime('now')
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WHERE id=?""", (json.dumps(outcomes), run_id))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {"run_id": run_id, "outcomes": outcomes}
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@router.get("/runs")
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def list_runs():
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conn = get_conn()
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rows = conn.execute("""SELECT id, preset_id, theme, analysis_date, horizon_days,
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assets, status, created_at, evaluated_at,
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outcome, ai_result, context_snapshot
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FROM backtest_lab_runs ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 100""").fetchall()
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conn.close()
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return [_row_to_dict(r) for r in rows]
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@router.get("/runs/{run_id}")
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def get_run(run_id: str):
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return _row_to_dict(_get_run(run_id))
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@router.delete("/purge-all")
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def purge_all_runs():
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"""Delete all Pattern Lab runs."""
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("DELETE FROM backtest_lab_runs")
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n = conn.total_changes
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {"deleted": n}
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@router.delete("/runs/{run_id}")
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def delete_run(run_id: str):
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("DELETE FROM backtest_lab_runs WHERE id=?", (run_id,))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {"deleted": run_id}
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@router.post("/instrument-scan")
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async def instrument_scan(req: InstrumentScanRequest):
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"""Scan an instrument's historical price action to extract pattern instances."""
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from services.pattern_lab import run_instrument_scan
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openai_key = get_config("openai_api_key") or ""
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if not openai_key:
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raise HTTPException(400, "OpenAI API key not configured")
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run_id = f"LAB_INS_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8].upper()}"
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now = datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""INSERT INTO backtest_lab_runs
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(id, preset_id, theme, analysis_date, horizon_days, assets, theme_hint, status, created_at)
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VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,'running',?)""", (
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run_id,
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"instrument_scan",
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f"Instrument Scan: {req.instrument_name}",
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req.start_date,
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req.horizon_days,
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json.dumps([req.ticker]),
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json.dumps({"type": "instrument", "ticker": req.ticker,
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"instrument_name": req.instrument_name,
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"start_date": req.start_date, "end_date": req.end_date}),
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now,
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))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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try:
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ai_result = await run_instrument_scan(
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req.ticker, req.instrument_name,
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req.start_date, req.end_date,
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req.horizon_days, openai_key,
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)
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET
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ai_result=?, status='done'
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WHERE id=?""", (json.dumps(ai_result), run_id))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {"run_id": run_id, "status": "done", "ai_result": ai_result}
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except Exception as e:
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET status='error', error_msg=? WHERE id=?",
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(str(e), run_id))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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raise HTTPException(500, f"Instrument scan failed: {e}")
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@router.post("/evaluate-instrument/{run_id}")
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def evaluate_instrument_run(run_id: str):
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"""Evaluate outcomes for an instrument scan (per-pattern dates)."""
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from services.pattern_lab import evaluate_instrument_outcomes
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run = _get_run(run_id)
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if run["status"] not in ("done", "evaluated"):
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raise HTTPException(400, f"Run status is '{run['status']}', must be 'done' first")
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outcomes = evaluate_instrument_outcomes(run)
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conn = get_conn()
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conn.execute("""UPDATE backtest_lab_runs SET
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outcome=?, status='evaluated', evaluated_at=datetime('now')
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WHERE id=?""", (json.dumps(outcomes), run_id))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return {"run_id": run_id, "outcomes": outcomes}
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@router.post("/discover")
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async def discover_events(req: DiscoverRequest):
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"""Use GPT-4o to generate historical/recent event suggestions matching the query."""
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from openai import AsyncOpenAI
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key = get_config("openai_api_key") or ""
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if not key:
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raise HTTPException(400, "OpenAI API key not configured")
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client = AsyncOpenAI(api_key=key)
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prompt = f"""You are a financial markets research expert specialized in geopolitical and macro events.
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Query: "{req.query}"
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Identify {req.n} specific real events (2000-2025) that match this query and are relevant for options/derivatives trading analysis.
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Prioritize events with clear market impact and dateable start points.
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Return ONLY valid JSON:
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{{
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"events": [
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{{
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"label": "Concise event name",
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"date": "YYYY-MM-DD",
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"category": "geopolitical|macro|volatility|commodities|fx_macro|credit",
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"horizon_days": 60,
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"assets": ["TICKER1", "TICKER2", "TICKER3"],
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"hint": "2-3 sentence market context for a trader: what happened, why it matters, key dynamics.",
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"confidence": 90
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}}
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]
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}}
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Rules:
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- Use valid Yahoo Finance tickers (SPY, GLD, USO, EURUSD=X, BTC-USD, etc.)
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- horizon_days: typical holding period to capture the event's full market impact
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- confidence: 0-100, how well-documented and dateable this event is
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- Diversify dates and instruments across the {req.n} results"""
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resp = await client.chat.completions.create(
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model="gpt-4o",
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messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
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response_format={"type": "json_object"},
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temperature=0.3,
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timeout=30,
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)
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result = json.loads(resp.choices[0].message.content)
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events = result.get("events", [])
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# Sort by confidence desc
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events.sort(key=lambda e: e.get("confidence", 0), reverse=True)
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return {"events": events, "source": "ai", "query": req.query}
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@router.post("/find-matching")
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async def find_matching_pattern(req: FindMatchingRequest):
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"""Ask GPT-4o-mini if this lab pattern matches / counter-scenario an existing library pattern."""
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from services.database import get_custom_patterns
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from openai import AsyncOpenAI
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openai_key = get_config("openai_api_key") or ""
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if not openai_key:
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raise HTTPException(400, "OpenAI API key not configured")
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run = _get_run(req.run_id)
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ai_result = json.loads(run.get("ai_result") or "{}")
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patterns = ai_result.get("patterns", [])
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if req.pattern_index >= len(patterns):
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raise HTTPException(400, "pattern_index out of range")
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pat = patterns[req.pattern_index]
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# Outcome for this pattern if evaluated
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outcome_list: list = []
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if run.get("outcome"):
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try:
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outcome_list = json.loads(run["outcome"]) if isinstance(run["outcome"], str) else run["outcome"]
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except Exception:
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pass
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outcome = next((o for o in outcome_list if o.get("pattern_name") == pat.get("name")), None)
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# Build compact library (id, name, category, underlying, direction, description, regime_tag)
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library = get_custom_patterns()
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if not library:
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return {
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"recommendation": "new_pattern", "match_id": None, "match_name": None,
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"confidence": 100, "reasoning": "Library is empty — save as new pattern.",
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"suggested_regime_tag": pat.get("category", ""),
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}
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lib_compact = []
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for p in library:
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trades = p.get("suggested_trades") or []
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underlying = trades[0].get("underlying", "") if trades else ""
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lib_compact.append({
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"id": p["id"],
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"name": p["name"],
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"regime_tag": p.get("regime_tag") or "",
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"category": p.get("category") or "",
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"underlying": underlying,
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"signal_direction": p.get("signal_direction") or "",
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"description": (p.get("description") or "")[:150],
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})
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outcome_str = "not evaluated"
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if outcome:
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ht = outcome.get("hit_type") or ("FULL HIT" if outcome.get("hit") else "MISS")
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outcome_str = f"{ht.upper()} — actual move {outcome.get('actual_move_pct',0):+.1f}%"
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prompt = f"""You are a quantitative macro pattern analyst. Determine if a new backtest pattern matches an existing library pattern.
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## NEW PATTERN (from Pattern Lab backtest)
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Name: {pat.get('name')}
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Category: {pat.get('category')}
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Description: {pat.get('description')}
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Underlying: {pat.get('underlying')}
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Strategy: {pat.get('strategy')}
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Signal direction: {pat.get('signal_direction')} ({pat.get('expected_direction')})
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Expected move: {pat.get('expected_direction','?')}{pat.get('expected_move_pct',0)}%
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Backtest outcome: {outcome_str}
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## EXISTING LIBRARY PATTERNS
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{json.dumps(lib_compact, ensure_ascii=False)}
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## DECISION RULES
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**merge_as_instance**: Same macro REGIME + same INSTRUMENT + same DIRECTION (both bullish, or both bearish, or both volatility/neutral). The new event is just another historical proof of the same thesis.
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**counter_scenario**: Same macro REGIME + same INSTRUMENT + OPPOSITE DIRECTION. Both are valid — they capture different scenarios within the same regime (e.g. pandemic bullish USD vs pandemic bearish USD).
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**new_pattern**: Different regime, different instrument, or no meaningful structural match.
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CRITICAL: Never merge opposite directions as a single pattern — use counter_scenario instead.
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Suggest a short generic regime_tag (2-5 words) capturing the macro theme, not the specific event (e.g. "Health Crisis", "Fed Dovish Pivot", "EM Currency Stress", "Geopolitical Energy Shock").
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Return ONLY valid JSON:
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{{
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"recommendation": "merge_as_instance" | "counter_scenario" | "new_pattern",
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"match_id": "existing pattern id or null",
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"match_name": "existing pattern name or null",
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"confidence": 0-100,
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"reasoning": "2-3 sentences explaining the decision",
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"suggested_regime_tag": "short generic label"
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}}"""
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client = AsyncOpenAI(api_key=openai_key)
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try:
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resp = await client.chat.completions.create(
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model="gpt-4o-mini",
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messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
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temperature=0.1,
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response_format={"type": "json_object"},
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timeout=30,
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)
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return json.loads(resp.choices[0].message.content or "{}")
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except Exception as e:
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raise HTTPException(500, f"Matching failed: {e}")
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@router.post("/save-pattern")
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def save_pattern_from_run(req: SavePatternRequest):
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"""Promote one AI-suggested pattern (with its outcome) to the pattern library."""
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run = _get_run(req.run_id)
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ai_result = json.loads(run.get("ai_result") or "{}")
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patterns = ai_result.get("patterns", [])
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if req.pattern_index >= len(patterns):
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raise HTTPException(400, "pattern_index out of range")
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pat = patterns[req.pattern_index]
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outcome_list: list = []
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if run.get("outcome"):
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try:
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outcome_list = json.loads(run["outcome"]) if isinstance(run["outcome"], str) else run["outcome"]
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Match outcome for this pattern
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outcome = next((o for o in outcome_list if o.get("pattern_name") == pat.get("name")), None)
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hit = bool(outcome.get("hit")) if outcome else None
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actual_move = outcome.get("actual_move_pct") if outcome else None
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pat_name = req.name or pat.get("name", "Unnamed Pattern")
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action = req.action or "new"
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regime_tag = req.regime_tag or pat.get("category", "")
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new_instance = {
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"date": run["analysis_date"],
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"event_name": req.event_name or run["theme"],
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"horizon": run["horizon_days"],
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"run_id": req.run_id,
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"hit": hit,
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"hit_type": "full" if hit else "miss",
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"actual_move_pct": actual_move,
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}
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conn = get_conn()
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# ── ACTION: merge as historical instance of an existing pattern ────────────
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if action == "instance" and req.target_id:
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existing = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM custom_patterns WHERE id=?", (req.target_id,)).fetchone()
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if not existing:
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conn.close()
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raise HTTPException(404, "Target pattern not found")
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instances = json.loads(existing["historical_instances"] or "[]")
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instances.append(new_instance)
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|
new_hits = (existing["backtest_hits"] or 0) + (1 if hit else 0)
|
|
new_runs = (existing["backtest_runs_count"] or 0) + 1
|
|
conn.execute("""UPDATE custom_patterns SET
|
|
historical_instances=?, backtest_hits=?, backtest_runs_count=?,
|
|
regime_tag=COALESCE(regime_tag, ?), updated_at=datetime('now')
|
|
WHERE id=?""", (json.dumps(instances), new_hits, new_runs, regime_tag, req.target_id))
|
|
conn.commit()
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
return {"saved": req.target_id, "action": "merged_instance",
|
|
"backtest_hits": new_hits, "backtest_runs_count": new_runs}
|
|
|
|
# ── ACTION: counter-scenario (new pattern linked to existing) ─────────────
|
|
# Also tag the parent with regime_tag if not already set
|
|
if action == "counter" and req.target_id:
|
|
conn.execute("""UPDATE custom_patterns SET
|
|
regime_tag=COALESCE(NULLIF(regime_tag,''), ?)
|
|
WHERE id=?""", (regime_tag, req.target_id))
|
|
|
|
# ── ACTION: new or counter — check for exact name duplicate first ─────────
|
|
name_match = conn.execute(
|
|
"SELECT id, backtest_hits, backtest_runs_count FROM custom_patterns WHERE name=? AND source='backtested'",
|
|
(pat_name,)
|
|
).fetchone()
|
|
if name_match and action == "new":
|
|
new_hits = (name_match["backtest_hits"] or 0) + (1 if hit else 0)
|
|
new_runs = (name_match["backtest_runs_count"] or 0) + 1
|
|
conn.execute("""UPDATE custom_patterns SET
|
|
backtest_hits=?, backtest_runs_count=?,
|
|
regime_tag=COALESCE(NULLIF(regime_tag,''), ?), updated_at=datetime('now')
|
|
WHERE id=?""", (new_hits, new_runs, regime_tag, name_match["id"]))
|
|
conn.commit()
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
return {"saved": name_match["id"], "action": "updated",
|
|
"backtest_hits": new_hits, "backtest_runs_count": new_runs}
|
|
|
|
# ── Create new pattern ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
|
|
new_id = f"P_LAB_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:6].upper()}"
|
|
conn.execute("""INSERT INTO custom_patterns (
|
|
id, name, description, triggers, keywords, historical_instances,
|
|
suggested_trades, asset_class, expected_move_pct, probability,
|
|
horizon_days, source, category, signal_direction,
|
|
backtest_hits, backtest_runs_count, regime_tag, counter_of,
|
|
is_active, taxonomy_path, updated_at
|
|
) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,'backtested',?,?,?,?,?,?,1,'[]',datetime('now'))""", (
|
|
new_id,
|
|
pat_name,
|
|
pat.get("description", ""),
|
|
json.dumps([]),
|
|
json.dumps([]),
|
|
json.dumps([new_instance]),
|
|
json.dumps([{
|
|
"underlying": pat.get("underlying", ""),
|
|
"strategy": pat.get("strategy", ""),
|
|
"expected_move_pct": pat.get("expected_move_pct", 0),
|
|
"asset_class": req.asset_class,
|
|
}]),
|
|
req.asset_class or "indices",
|
|
pat.get("expected_move_pct", 0),
|
|
pat.get("confidence", 50) / 100,
|
|
pat.get("horizon_days", run["horizon_days"]),
|
|
req.category or pat.get("category", ""),
|
|
req.signal_direction or pat.get("signal_direction", ""),
|
|
1 if hit else 0,
|
|
1,
|
|
regime_tag,
|
|
req.target_id if action == "counter" else None,
|
|
))
|
|
conn.commit()
|
|
conn.close()
|
|
|
|
return {"saved": new_id, "action": action,
|
|
"backtest_hits": 1 if hit else 0, "backtest_runs_count": 1}
|