Excel desktop POC: direct SQL via VBA, safe mode launcher
- GLAccountsExcelApi.bas: RefreshGLApi reads Setup!B6:B9 directly, calls PostgreSQL via ADODB without sheet.Evaluate or live UDF formulas - Connection string pointed to vps107.geneva.hosting / postgres - GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx: fixed formula text cell refs (B6 not B7) - Ouvrir_Excel_SafeMode.bat: launches Excel /safe with template to bypass print spooler freeze (splwow64 deadlock on edit mode entry) Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,28 +1,36 @@
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Attribute VB_Name = "GLAccountsExcelApi"
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Option Explicit
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' Finaccount-like Excel API POC for GL ACCOUNTS FUNCTIONS.
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' Excel API POC for GL ACCOUNTS FUNCTIONS.
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'
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' Setup:
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' 1. Install PostgreSQL ODBC driver.
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' 2. Apply notes/accounting/excel_api/gl_accounts_sql_poc.sql.
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' 3. In Excel: Developer > Visual Basic > File > Import File...
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' 4. Import this .bas module.
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' 5. Edit GL_API_CONNECTION_STRING below.
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' 5. Edit GL_API_CONNECTION_STRING below (or use a named DSN).
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'
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' Example:
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' =GetAccountAmount("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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' Usage:
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' - On the Setup sheet, fill in B6 (company), B7 (account), B8 (currency), B9 (date).
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' - Run RefreshGLApi to query the database and populate the Functions sheet.
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' - Excel stays in manual calculation mode after refresh; edit Setup freely.
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'
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' DSN example:
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' "DSN=TradonGLApi;Uid=tradon_readonly;Pwd=change_me;"
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Private Const GL_API_CONNECTION_STRING As String = _
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"Driver={PostgreSQL Unicode(x64)};" & _
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"Server=localhost;" & _
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"Server=vps107.geneva.hosting;" & _
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"Port=5432;" & _
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"Database=tradon;" & _
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"Uid=tradon_readonly;" & _
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"Pwd=change_me;"
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"Uid=postgres;" & _
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"Pwd=dsproject;"
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Private gConnection As Object
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Private gCache As Object
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Private gApiEnabled As Boolean
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' ---- Connection helpers ----
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Private Function ApiCache() As Object
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If gCache Is Nothing Then
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@@ -35,6 +43,8 @@ Private Function DbConnection() As Object
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If gConnection Is Nothing Then
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Set gConnection = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
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gConnection.ConnectionString = GL_API_CONNECTION_STRING
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gConnection.ConnectionTimeout = 5
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gConnection.CommandTimeout = 30
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gConnection.Open
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ElseIf gConnection.State = 0 Then
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gConnection.Open
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@@ -62,15 +72,87 @@ Public Sub CloseGLApiConnection()
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Set gConnection = Nothing
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End Sub
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Private Function SqlDate(ByVal valueDate As Variant) As String
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SqlDate = Format$(CDate(valueDate), "yyyy-mm-dd")
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End Function
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' ---- Main macro ----
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Private Function SqlText(ByVal value As Variant) As String
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SqlText = Replace(CStr(value), "'", "''")
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End Function
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' Reads Setup!B6:B9, queries the database directly, writes plain values to Functions!C6:C13.
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' Excel stays in xlCalculationManual after this runs -- edit Setup cells freely,
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' then run RefreshGLApi again when you want fresh results.
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Public Sub RefreshGLApi()
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Dim wsSetup As Worksheet
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Dim wsFunctions As Worksheet
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Private Function QueryScalar( _
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On Error Resume Next
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Set wsSetup = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Setup")
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Set wsFunctions = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Functions")
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On Error GoTo 0
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If wsSetup Is Nothing Then
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MsgBox "Sheet 'Setup' not found.", vbExclamation
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Exit Sub
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End If
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If wsFunctions Is Nothing Then
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MsgBox "Sheet 'Functions' not found.", vbExclamation
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Exit Sub
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End If
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Application.EnableEvents = False
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Application.ScreenUpdating = False
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Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
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Dim company As String
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Dim account As String
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Dim currency As String
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Dim valueDate As Variant
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company = CStr(wsSetup.Range("B6").Value)
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account = CStr(wsSetup.Range("B7").Value)
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currency = CStr(wsSetup.Range("B8").Value)
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valueDate = wsSetup.Range("B9").Value
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ClearGLApiCache
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On Error GoTo RefreshError
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wsFunctions.Range("C6").Value = RunQuery("get_account_base_amount", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C7").Value = RunQuery("get_account_real_base_amount", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C8").Value = RunQuery("get_account_amount", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C9").Value = RunQuery("get_account_abbr", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C10").Value = RunQuery("get_account_name", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C11").Value = RunQuery("get_account_contact", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C12").Value = RunQuery("get_account_contact_code", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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wsFunctions.Range("C13").Value = RunQuery("get_account_contact_name", company, account, currency, valueDate)
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CloseGLApiConnection
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GoTo RefreshDone
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RefreshError:
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MsgBox "RefreshGLApi error: " & Err.Description, vbExclamation
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RefreshDone:
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Application.ScreenUpdating = True
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Application.EnableEvents = True
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' Intentionally keep xlCalculationManual -- prevents any live recalculation.
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End Sub
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' Resets Functions!C6:C13 to placeholder text.
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Public Sub ClearGLApiResults()
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Dim wsFunctions As Worksheet
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On Error Resume Next
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Set wsFunctions = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Functions")
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On Error GoTo 0
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If wsFunctions Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
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Application.EnableEvents = False
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Dim r As Long
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For r = 6 To 13
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wsFunctions.Cells(r, 3).Value = "-"
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Next r
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Application.EnableEvents = True
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End Sub
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' ---- Core SQL runner ----
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Private Function RunQuery( _
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ByVal functionName As String, _
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ByVal companyKey As Variant, _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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@@ -84,7 +166,7 @@ Private Function QueryScalar( _
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& "|" & CStr(currencyIso) & "|" & SqlDate(valueDate)
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If ApiCache.Exists(key) Then
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QueryScalar = ApiCache(key)
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RunQuery = ApiCache(key)
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Exit Function
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End If
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@@ -102,13 +184,13 @@ RetryQuery:
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rs.Open sql, DbConnection, 0, 1
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If rs.EOF Or IsNull(rs.Fields(0).Value) Then
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QueryScalar = Empty
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RunQuery = Empty
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Else
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QueryScalar = rs.Fields(0).Value
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RunQuery = rs.Fields(0).Value
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End If
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rs.Close
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ApiCache.Add key, QueryScalar
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ApiCache.Add key, RunQuery
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Exit Function
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ErrorHandler:
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@@ -120,16 +202,41 @@ ErrorHandler:
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ResetDbConnection
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Resume RetryQuery
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End If
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QueryScalar = "#ERR " & Err.Number & ": " & Err.Description
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RunQuery = "#ERR " & Err.Number & ": " & Err.Description
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End Function
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Private Function SqlDate(ByVal valueDate As Variant) As String
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SqlDate = Format$(CDate(valueDate), "yyyy-mm-dd")
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End Function
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Private Function SqlText(ByVal value As Variant) As String
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SqlText = Replace(CStr(value), "'", "''")
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End Function
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' ---- UDF functions (optional, for manual formula use) ----
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'
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' These functions are NOT called by RefreshGLApi.
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' They are available if you want to type a live formula directly in a cell,
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' but you must first run EnableGLApi and keep Excel in manual calculation mode.
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' Warning: live UDF formulas in cells can freeze Excel on recalculation.
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Public Sub EnableGLApi()
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gApiEnabled = True
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Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
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End Sub
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Public Sub DisableGLApi()
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gApiEnabled = False
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CloseGLApiConnection
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End Sub
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Public Function GetAccountBaseAmount( _
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ByVal companyKey As Variant, _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountBaseAmount = QueryScalar("get_account_base_amount", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountBaseAmount = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountBaseAmount = RunQuery("get_account_base_amount", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountRealBaseAmount( _
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@@ -137,8 +244,8 @@ Public Function GetAccountRealBaseAmount( _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountRealBaseAmount = QueryScalar("get_account_real_base_amount", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountRealBaseAmount = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountRealBaseAmount = RunQuery("get_account_real_base_amount", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountAmount( _
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@@ -146,8 +253,8 @@ Public Function GetAccountAmount( _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountAmount = QueryScalar("get_account_amount", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountAmount = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountAmount = RunQuery("get_account_amount", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountAbbr( _
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@@ -155,8 +262,8 @@ Public Function GetAccountAbbr( _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountAbbr = QueryScalar("get_account_abbr", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountAbbr = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountAbbr = RunQuery("get_account_abbr", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountName( _
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@@ -164,8 +271,8 @@ Public Function GetAccountName( _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountName = QueryScalar("get_account_name", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountName = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountName = RunQuery("get_account_name", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountContact( _
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@@ -173,6 +280,24 @@ Public Function GetAccountContact( _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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GetAccountContact = QueryScalar("get_account_contact", _
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companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountContact = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountContact = RunQuery("get_account_contact", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountContactCode( _
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ByVal companyKey As Variant, _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountContactCode = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountContactCode = RunQuery("get_account_contact_code", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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Public Function GetAccountContactName( _
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ByVal companyKey As Variant, _
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ByVal accountCode As Variant, _
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ByVal currencyIso As Variant, _
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ByVal valueDate As Variant) As Variant
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If Not gApiEnabled Then GetAccountContactName = "#GLAPI_OFF": Exit Function
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GetAccountContactName = RunQuery("get_account_contact_name", companyKey, accountCode, currencyIso, valueDate)
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End Function
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BIN
notes/accounting/excel_api/GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx
Normal file
BIN
notes/accounting/excel_api/GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
2
notes/accounting/excel_api/Ouvrir_Excel_SafeMode.bat
Normal file
2
notes/accounting/excel_api/Ouvrir_Excel_SafeMode.bat
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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@echo off
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start "" "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /safe "%~dp0GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx"
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@@ -7,6 +7,17 @@ This POC covers only the PDF section **GL ACCOUNTS FUNCTIONS**.
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- `gl_accounts_sql_poc.sql`: PostgreSQL schema/view/functions.
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- `GLAccountsExcelApi.bas`: VBA module exposing Excel formulas.
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- `GL_Accounts_POC.xlsx`: sample workbook with formulas wired to the VBA UDFs.
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- `GL_Accounts_POC_client_safe.xlsm`: macro-enabled workbook copy configured
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with manual calculation and no forced recalculation on open.
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- `GL_Accounts_POC_client_formula_text.xlsx`: client-safe workbook template
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with formulas stored as text, no VBA project, and no active UDF formulas.
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- `GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx`: recommended client delivery workbook
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with setup and functions sheets, formulas stored as text, no VBA project,
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and no active UDF formulas.
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- `CLIENT_DELIVERY_README.md`: recommended client packaging and setup flow.
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- `GL_Accounts_Functions_Documentation.md`: user-facing function reference.
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- `GL_Accounts_Functions_Documentation.pdf`: PDF export of the function
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reference.
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## SQL Objects
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@@ -20,6 +31,8 @@ The SQL creates:
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- `excel_api.get_account_abbr(company, account, currency, date)`
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- `excel_api.get_account_name(company, account, currency, date)`
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- `excel_api.get_account_contact(company, account, currency, date)`
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- `excel_api.get_account_contact_code(company, account, currency, date)`
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- `excel_api.get_account_contact_name(company, account, currency, date)`
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## Excel Formulas
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@@ -32,6 +45,8 @@ After importing the VBA module:
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=GetAccountAbbr("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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=GetAccountName("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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=GetAccountContact("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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=GetAccountContactCode("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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=GetAccountContactName("COMPANY01","400000","USD",DATE(2026,5,31))
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```
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The sample workbook already contains these formulas in the `GL Accounts POC`
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@@ -46,11 +61,36 @@ sheet. Save it as `.xlsm` after importing the VBA module.
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currency id, `currency_currency.code`, `name`, `symbol`, or `numeric_code`.
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- `GetAccountAbbr` returns `account_account.code` because no separate GL
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abbreviation field exists in the current schema.
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- `GetAccountContact` returns a comma-separated list of parties found on
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posted GL lines for the account/currency/date.
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- `GetAccountContact` is kept for backward compatibility and returns the
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contact code when available, otherwise the contact name.
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- `GetAccountContactCode` returns contact codes when available, otherwise
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names.
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- `GetAccountContactName` returns contact names when available, otherwise
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codes.
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- `GetAccountBaseAmount` revalues the transaction amount at `value_date` using
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`currency_currency_rate`.
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## Client-Safe Workbook Packaging
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For external delivery, prefer `GL_Accounts_Client_Template.xlsx` as the stable
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starting point. It contains no VBA project and no active UDF formulas, so Excel
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cannot open an ODBC connection during workbook startup.
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The previous `.xlsm` workbooks can block at `Opening ... 0%` because they
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combine an embedded VBA project with active `GetAccount...` formulas. Even
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with manual calculation, Microsoft 365 may inspect or recalculate these UDF
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cells while loading the workbook.
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Recommended delivery workflow:
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1. Send the `.xlsx` template with formulas stored as text.
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2. Send/import `GLAccountsExcelApi.bas` separately where macros are allowed.
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3. On the `Functions` sheet, run `InstallGLApiFormulas` instead of editing
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formula text manually. It prepares result cells without writing live
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worksheet formulas.
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4. Use `RefreshGLApi` to call the database and write plain result values
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instead of relying on edit-time, open-time, or paste-time recalculation.
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## Session Notes - 2026-05-26
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Validated manually with Excel Desktop in safe mode after Excel initially hung
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@@ -98,11 +138,13 @@ Next session:
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`ClearGLApiCache` / `CloseGLApiConnection`.
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- Consider moving ODBC connection settings to a hidden/settings worksheet
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instead of hardcoding `GL_API_CONNECTION_STRING`.
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- Review whether contact output should be party codes, names, or both.
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- Import the new VBA wrappers if a workbook needs distinct contact code/name
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formulas.
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## Recommended Production Shape
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For production, prefer a readonly DB user and an ODBC DSN. The VBA module is a
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For production, prefer a readonly DB user and a named ODBC System DSN, for
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example `DSN=TradonGLApi;Uid=tradon_readonly;Pwd=...;`. The VBA module is a
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minimal proof of concept; a production workbook should add:
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- a settings sheet for connection parameters;
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@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
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-- - GetAccountAbbr
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-- - GetAccountName
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-- - GetAccountContact
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-- - GetAccountContactCode
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-- - GetAccountContactName
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--
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-- Design notes:
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-- - PostgreSQL lowercases function names; VBA calls these SQL functions.
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@@ -233,3 +235,43 @@ as $$
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and gl.posting_status = 'posted'
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and coalesce(gl.party_code, gl.party_name) is not null
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$$;
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create or replace function excel_api.get_account_contact_code(
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p_company_key text,
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p_account_code text,
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p_currency_iso text,
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p_value_date date)
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returns text
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language sql
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stable
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as $$
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select nullif(string_agg(distinct coalesce(gl.party_code, gl.party_name),
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', ' order by coalesce(gl.party_code, gl.party_name)), '')
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from excel_api.gl_account_lines gl
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where excel_api.company_matches(gl.company_key, p_company_key)
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and gl.account_code = p_account_code
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and excel_api.currency_matches(gl.transaction_currency_id, p_currency_iso)
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and gl.posting_date <= p_value_date
|
||||
and gl.posting_status = 'posted'
|
||||
and coalesce(gl.party_code, gl.party_name) is not null
|
||||
$$;
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function excel_api.get_account_contact_name(
|
||||
p_company_key text,
|
||||
p_account_code text,
|
||||
p_currency_iso text,
|
||||
p_value_date date)
|
||||
returns text
|
||||
language sql
|
||||
stable
|
||||
as $$
|
||||
select nullif(string_agg(distinct coalesce(gl.party_name, gl.party_code),
|
||||
', ' order by coalesce(gl.party_name, gl.party_code)), '')
|
||||
from excel_api.gl_account_lines gl
|
||||
where excel_api.company_matches(gl.company_key, p_company_key)
|
||||
and gl.account_code = p_account_code
|
||||
and excel_api.currency_matches(gl.transaction_currency_id, p_currency_iso)
|
||||
and gl.posting_date <= p_value_date
|
||||
and gl.posting_status = 'posted'
|
||||
and coalesce(gl.party_name, gl.party_code) is not null
|
||||
$$;
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user