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tradon/modules/purchase_trade/docs/business/valuation-pnl-mtm.en.md
2026-05-14 14:31:23 +02:00

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<!-- Generated from docs_source/business by docs/tools/render_business_docs.py. -->
# Valuation, PnL, MTM
Status: `partial migration`
Language: `en`<br>
Mirror page: [valuation-pnl-mtm.md](valuation-pnl-mtm.md)
## BR-PT-VAL-001 - Valuation covers purchase, sale, and sale-first flows
Source: `BR-PT-004`, `BR-PT-006`, `BR-PT-011`
### Consultant Rule
PnL must exist for purchases and for sales, even when a sale is not yet matched
to a purchase.
### Developer Notes
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.1rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:disc;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">An unmatched <code>sale.line</code> must generate at least <code>sale priced</code>, <code>sale fee</code>, and <code>derivative</code> when applicable.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">A basis sale with no price detail must still produce a zero line or the economic fallback price according to the applicable rule.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Do not arbitrarily attach a single sale when several sales are matched to the same open balance.
</li>
</ul>
## BR-PT-VAL-002 - Valuation references
Source: `BR-PT-005`
### Consultant Rule
The PnL reference must describe the nature of the valued line: purchase or sale,
open or physical.
### Developer Notes
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.1rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:disc;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Allowed references: <code>Purchase/Open</code>, <code>Purchase/Physic</code>, <code>Sale/Open</code>, <code>Sale/Physic</code>.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">A virtual lot must not be output with a physical reference.
</li>
</ul>
## BR-PT-VAL-003 - MTM excludes fees
Source: `BR-PT-007`
### Consultant Rule
Mark-to-market applies to prices and derivatives, not to fees.
### Developer Notes
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.1rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:disc;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">MTM is allowed for <code>pur. priced</code>, <code>sale priced</code>, <code>derivative</code>.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Fees are outside MTM: <code>pur. fee</code>, <code>sale fee</code>, <code>shipment fee</code>, <code>line fee</code>.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">For fees: <code>mtm_price</code>, <code>mtm</code>, <code>strategy</code> must stay empty.
</li>
</ul>
## BR-PT-VAL-004 - Current snapshot and economic identity
Source: session `2026-05-14`
### Consultant Rule
`valuation_valuation_line` represents the latest known PnL image.
It is not a history table.
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.1rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:disc;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">A new generation replaces the previous generation for the same economic reality.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">An unmatched sale owns its own PnL.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">A matched sale is owned by the linked purchase line.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">The PnL of a matched sale must not be generated twice: once from the sale side and once from the purchase side.
</li>
</ul>
### Developer Notes
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.1rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:disc;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Before creating rows in <code>valuation.valuation.line</code>, delete the current snapshot with the same economic identity.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Economic identity:
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.35rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:circle;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>sale_line</code> when present, otherwise <code>line</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>lot</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>type</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>reference</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>counterparty</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>product</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>state</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>strategy</code>.
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">Do not include in the identity:
<ul style="margin:0.65rem 0 1rem 1.35rem; padding-left:1rem; list-style-type:circle;">
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>date</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>price</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>quantity</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>amount</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>mtm_price</code>;
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>mtm</code>.
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;">These fields are recalculated results and must be replaced by the latest generation.
</li>
<li style="margin:0.38rem 0;"><code>generate_from_sale_line()</code> does not create a sale snapshot when the <code>sale.line</code> is already matched to a <code>purchase.line</code>; it redirects to the owner purchase line generation.
</li>
</ul>